The Great Big Treasury of Beatrix Potter






THE TAILOR OF GLOUCESTER

               "I'll be at charges for a looking-glass;
               And entertain a score or two of tailors."
               [Richard III]

               My Dear Freda:

               Because you are fond of fairytales, and have been ill, I
               have made you a story all for yourself—a new one that
               nobody has read before.

               And the queerest thing about it is—that I heard it in
               Gloucestershire, and that it is true—at least about the
               tailor, the waistcoat, and the
                              "No more twist!"
               Christmas
               In the time of swords and peri wigs
               and full-skirted coats with flowered
               lappets—when gentlemen wore
               ruffles, and gold-laced waistcoats of
               paduasoy and taffeta—there lived a
               tailor in Gloucester.

               He sat in the window of a little
               shop in Westgate Street, cross-legged
               on a table from morning till dark.

               All day long while the light lasted
               he sewed and snippetted, piecing out
               his satin, and pompadour, and
               lutestring; stuffs had strange names,
               and were very expensive in the days of
               the Tailor of Gloucester.

               But although he sewed fine silk for
               his neighbours, he himself was very,
               very poor. He cut his coats without
               waste; according to his embroidered
               cloth, they were very small ends and
               snippets that lay about upon the
               table—"Too narrow breadths for
               nought—except waistcoats for mice,"
               said the tailor.

               One bitter cold day near
               Christmastime the tailor began to
               make a coat (a coat of cherry-
               coloured corded silk embroidered
               with pansies and roses) and a cream-
               coloured satin waistcoat for the
               Mayor of Gloucester.
               The tailor worked and worked, and
               he talked to himself: "No breadth at
               all, and cut on the cross; it is no
               breadth at all; tippets for mice and
               ribbons for mobs! for mice!" said the
               Tailor of Gloucester.

               When the snow-flakes came down
               against the small leaded window-
               panes and shut out the light, the tailor
               had done his day's work; all the silk
               and satin lay cut out upon the table.

               There were twelve pieces for the
               coat and four pieces for the waistcoat;
               and there were pocket-flaps and cuffs
               and buttons, all in order. For the
               lining of the coat there was fine
               yellow taffeta, and for the button-
               holes of the waistcoat there was
               cherry-coloured twist. And everything
               was ready to sew together in the
               morning, all measured and
               sufficient—except that there was
               wanting just one single skein of
               cherry-coloured twisted silk.

               The tailor came out of his shop at
               dark. No one lived there at nights but
               little brown mice, and THEY ran in and
               out without any keys!
               For behind the wooden wainscots
               of all the old houses in Gloucester,
               there are little mouse staircases and
               secret trap-doors; and the mice run
               from house to house through those
               long, narrow passages.

               But the tailor came out of his shop
               and shuffled home through the snow.
               And although it was not a big house,
               the tailor was so poor he only rented
               the kitchen.

               He lived alone with his cat; it was
               called Simpkin.

               "Miaw?" said the cat when the
               tailor opened the door, "miaw?"

               The tailor replied: "Simpkin, we
               shall make our fortune, but I am
               worn to a ravelling. Take this groat
               (which is our last fourpence), and,
               Simpkin, take a china pipkin, but a
               penn'orth of bread, a penn'orth of
               milk, and a penn'orth of sausages.
               And oh, Simpkin, with the last penny
               of our fourpence but me one
               penn'orth of cherry-coloured silk. But
               do not lose the last penny of the
               fourpence, Simpkin, or I am undone
               and worn to a thread-paper, for I
               have NO MORE TWIST."
               Then Simpkin again said "Miaw!"
               and took the groat and the pipkin,
               and went out into the dark.

               The tailor was very tired and
               beginning to be ill. He sat down by the
               hearth and talked to himself about
               that wonderful coat.

               "I shall make my fortune—to be
               cut bias—the Mayor of Gloucester is
               to be married on Christmas Day in the
               morning, and he hath ordered a coat
               and an embroidered waistcoat—"

               Then the tailor started; for
               suddenly, interrupting him, from the
               dresser at the other side of the kitchen
               came a number of little noises—

               Tip tap, tip tap, tip tap tip!

               "Now what can that be?" said the
               Tailor of Gloucester, jumping up from
               his chair. The tailor crossed the
               kitchen, and stood quite still beside
               the dresser, listening, and peering
               through his spectacles.

               "This is very peculiar," said the
               Tailor of Gloucester, and he lifted up
               the tea-cup which was upside down.
               Out stepped a little live lady mouse,
               and made a courtesy to the tailor!
               Then she hopped away down off the
               dresser, and under the wainscot.

               The tailor sat down again by the
               fire, warming his poor cold hands.
               But all at once, from the dresser, there
               came other little noises—

               Tip tap, tip tap, tip tap tip!

               "This is passing extraordinary!"
               said the Tailor of Gloucester, and
               turned over another tea-cup, which
               was upside down.

               Out stepped a little gentleman
               mouse, and made a bow to the tailor!

               And out from under tea-cups and
               from under bowls and basins, stepped
               other and more little mice, who
               hopped away down off the dresser
               and under the wainscot.
               The tailor sat down, close over the
               fire, lamenting: "One-and-twenty
               buttonholes of cherry-coloured silk!
               To be finished by noon of Saturday:
               and this is Tuesday evening. Was it
               right to let loose those mice,
               undoubtedly the property of Simpkin?
               Alack, I am undone, for I have no
               more twist!"

               The little mice came out again and
               listened to the tailor; they took notice
               of the pattern of that wonderful coat.
               They whispered to one another about
               the taffeta lining and about little
               mouse tippets.

               And then suddenly they all ran
               away together down the passage
               behind the wainscot, squeaking and
               calling to one another as they ran
               from house to house.

               Not one mouse was left in the
               tailor's kitchen when Simpkin came
               back. He set down the pipkin of milk
               upon the dresser, and looked
               suspiciously at the tea-cups. He
               wanted his supper of little fat mouse!

               "Simpkin," said the tailor, "where is
               my TWIST?"
               But Simpkin hid a little parcel
               privately in the tea-pot, and spit and
               growled at the tailor; and if Simpkin
               had been able to talk, he would have
               asked: "Where is my MOUSE?"

               "Alack, I am undone!" said the
               Tailor of Gloucester, and went sadly
               to bed.

               All that night long Simpkin hunted
               and searched through the kitchen,
               peeping into cupboards and under the
               wainscot, and into the tea-pot where
               he had hidden that twist; but still he
               found never a mouse!

               The poor old tailor was very ill with
               a fever, tossing and turning in his
               four-post bed; and still in his dreams
               he mumbled: "No more twist! no
               more twist!"

               What should become of the cherry-
               coloured coat? Who should come to
               sew it, when the window was barred,
               and the door was fast locked?
               Out-of-doors the market folks went
               trudging through the snow to buy
               their geese and turkeys, and to bake
               their Christmas pies; but there would
               be no dinner for Simpkin and the poor
               old tailor of Gloucester.

               The tailor lay ill for three days and
               nights; and then it was Christmas Eve,
               and very late at night. And still
               Simpkin wanted his mice, and mewed
               as he stood beside the four-post bed.

               But it is in the old story that all the
               beasts can talk in the night between
               Christmas Eve and Christmas Day in
               the morning (though there are very
               few folk that can hear them, or know
               what it is that they say).

               When the Cathedral clock struck
               twelve there was an answer—like an
               echo of the chimes—and Simpkin
               heard it, and came out of the tailor's
               door, and wandered about in the
               snow.
               From all the roofs and gables and
               old wooden houses in Gloucester
               came a thousand merry voices singing
               the old Christmas rhymes—all the old
               songs that ever I heard of, and some
               that I don't know, like Whittington's
               bells.

               Under the wooden eaves the
               starlings and sparrows sang of
               Christmas pies; the jackdaws woke up
               in the Cathedral tower; and although
               it was the middle of the night the
               throstles and robins sang; and air was
               quite full of little twittering tunes.

               But it was all rather provoking to
               poor hungry Simpkin.

               From the tailor's ship in Westgate
               came a glow of light; and when
               Simpkin crept up to peep in at the
               window it was full of candles. There
               was a snippeting of scissors, and
               snappeting of thread; and little mouse
               voices sang loudly and gaily:

                         "Four-and-twenty tailors
                         Went to catch a snail,
                         The best man amongst them
                         Durst not touch her tail;
                         She put out her horns
                         Like a little kyloe cow.
                         Run, tailors, run!
                         Or she'll have you all e'en now!"
               Then without a pause the little
               mouse voices went on again:

                         "Sieve my lady's oatmeal,
                         Grind my lady's flour,
                         Put it in a chestnut,
                         Let it stand an hour—"
               "Mew! Mew!" interrupted Simpkin,
               and he scratched at the door. But the
               key was under the tailor's pillow; he
               could not get in.

               The little mice only laughed, and
               tried another tune—

                         "Three little mice sat down to spin,
                         Pussy passed by and she peeped in.
                         What are you at, my fine little men?
                         Making coats for gentlemen.
                         Shall I come in and cut off yours threads?
                         Oh, no, Miss Pussy,
                         You'd bite off our heads!"
               "Mew! scratch! scratch!" scuffled
               Simpkin on the window-sill; while the
               little mice inside sprang to their feet,
               and all began to shout all at once in
               little twittering voices: "No more
               twist! No more twist!" And they
               barred up the window-shutters and
               shut out Simpkin.

               Simpkin came away from the shop
               and went home considering in his
               mind. He found the poor old tailor
               without fever, sleeping peacefully.

               Then Simpkin went on tip-toe and
               took a little parcel of silk out of the
               tea-pot; and looked at it in the
               moonlight; and he felt quite ashamed
               of his badness compared with those
               good little mice!

               When the tailor awoke in the
               morning, the first thing which he saw,
               upon the patchwork quilt, was a skein
               of cherry-coloured twisted silk, and
               beside his bed stood the repentant
               Simpkin!
               The sun was shining on the snow
               when the tailor got up and dressed,
               and came out into the street with
               Simpkin running before him.

               "Alack," said the tailor, "I have my
               twist; but no more strength—nor
               time—than will serve to make me one
               single buttonhole; for this is
               Christmas Day in the Morning! The
               Mayor of Gloucester shall be married
               by noon—and where is his cherry-
               coloured coat?"

               He unlocked the door of the little
               shop in Westgate Street, and Simpkin
               ran in, like a cat that expects
               something.

               But there was no one there! Not
               even one little brown mouse!

               But upon the table—oh joy! the
               tailor gave a shout—there, where he
               had left plain cuttings of silk—there
               lay the most beautiful coat and
               embroidered satin waistcoat that ever
               were worn by a Mayor of Gloucester!
               Everything was finished except just
               one single cherry-coloured buttonhole,
               and where that buttonhole was
               wanting there was pinned a scrap of
               paper with these words—in little
               teeny weeny writing—

                         NO MORE TWIST.
               And from then began the luck of
               the Tailor of Gloucester; he grew quite
               stout, and he grew quite rich.

               He made the most wonderful
               waistcoats for all the rich merchants
               of Gloucester, and for all the fine
               gentlemen of the country round.

               Never were seen such ruffles, or
               such embroidered cuffs and lappets!
               But his buttonholes were the greatest
               triumph of it all.

               The stitches of those buttonholes
               were so neat—SO neat—I wonder
               how they could be stitched by an old
               man in spectacles, with crooked old
               fingers, and a tailor's thimble.

               The stitches of those buttonholes
               were so small—SO small—they looked

               mice!




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